In
In the chemical and pharmaceutical industry SOL has
focused in particular on the following:
NITROGEN
PURGING AND BLANKETING:
nitrogen is commonly used to purge stocks and plants containing
dangerous or flammable goods, exploiting the chemical inertia
of the gas. In this way, the safety levels of the plants are increased,
to the advantage of the workplace. Nitrogen is also used to prevent
the degradation of oxidizable products that in contact with air
may have a reaction to the oxygen it contains, with consequent
product losses, lower qualitative standards and cost increases.
CRYOGENIC
THERMAL REGULATION:
many types of working processes require the localised use of thermal
regulation: in a small space or in a short time it is necessary
to achieve high thermal gradients. In other cases thermal
regulation is seasonal and it would therefore not be advisable
to devote large capitals to install mechanical frigorie plants.
In these cases the solution to the problem is the correct use
of the frigories contained in liquid nitrogen.
GRINDING
AND DEBURRING OF RUBBER:
rubber has optimum elastic properties, which are exploited in
the production of articles such as gaskets, elastic items, soles,
tubes, pipe-fittings etc. but which create problems in working
the product any time it is necessary to eliminate certain parts
or to grind parts small to separate them from waste. The frigories
contained in liquid nitrogen make the structure of the rubber
more rigid and cause the loss of its elastic properties, after
which it is easy to perform all the operations in which the elasticity
of rubber creates difficulties.